by Libby Bliss
This article first appeared in Ocotober 2006 Canoe and Kayak.
The answer is viable kayak option, and here’s why. First, inflatable kayaks are incredibly versatile traveling companions. Generally weighing from 25 to 48 pounds, most inflatables fold into duffel bags the size of a large suitcase, making them easy to carry onto a plane, load in a car, or even strap to a pack mule. Second, should you have a shortage of space at home, they can be stored in a closet or under a bed. Third, they’re inherently buoyant, more so than their hardshell counterparts. They’re also easier to climb back into if you need to execute a self-rescue.
The earliest known examples of the craft were inflated animal skins used to float goods across the water. Records of this have been found as far back as 880 BC Assyria, and from the Sung and Ming dynasties in China.
In modern times, the ancient kayak forms once made of animal skins, bones, and wood have been re-created using fiberglass, plastic, and PVC. The five inflatable kayaks reviewed illustrate a variety of contemporary styles.
Inflatable kayaks, also known as inflatable canoes, are frequently not considered by anglers in search of a boat for fly fishing. This is understandable, since many people just are not familiar with these boats. Yet, any angler in search of a boat for fly fishing - whether it be on rivers or lakes - should strongly consider at least taking a look at them. Depending on what you need a fly fishing boat for, how you will be using it and where you will be using it, and inflatable kayak may actually end up being the perfect fly fishing boat.
Inflatable Kayak or Canoe : Defined
So what, exactly, is an inflatable kayak? An inflatable kayak is really more of an inflatable canoe. Unlike a traditional kayak, you do not strap yourself into one of these kayaks - and thus can't do fancy maneuvers like an Eskimo roll. Inflatable kayaks all have a V shaped hull, allowing them to be effortlessly maneuvered on both rivers and lakes. And, best of all for people who fly fish on slower waters, an inflatable kayak is probably the easiest boats of any on the market to paddle - far easier than rafts, float tubes or even pontoon boats.
Uses for an Inflatable Kayak or Canoe
What makes, at least in my opinion, inflatable kayaks such ideal boats for fly fishing is their incredible versatility. There are so many uses for inflatable kayaks, and they are so portable and easy to set up, that anglers are likely to find themselves using inflatable kayaks and canoes for far more than just a fly fishing trip. So, let's cover some of the uses an inflatable kayak offers.
Fishing - Inflatable Kayaks are generally in the order of 10-12 feet long. This allows an angler to sit comfortably in the seat and to fly cast with accuracy. Some of these kayaks also now come with special seats that increase the height at which the angler sits, making casting even easier. Two anglers, provided they are careful with how they cast, can also fly fish from the boats at the same time.
River Running - Quality inflatable kayaks are rated to handle either Class III or Class IV whitewater, depending on how the kayak was constructed. An inflatable kayak constructed from various fabrics will be fully capable of handling Class IV whitewater while a more traditional vinyl and PVC kayak (which are less expensive) will be able to run Class III whitewater.
Multi-Day River Voyages - Inflatable kayaks have a surprisingly large capacity, exceeding that of hard shell kayaks. Capacity generally ranges from 400-600 lbs., allowing all sorts of camping gear to be taken on longer river journeys. A solo paddler in a quality inflatable kayak can easily take 300 lbs of gear, allowing for river trips of 1-2 weeks.
Lake Paddling - Inflatable kayaks are incredibly easy to paddle on lakes. The lightweight, V hull and low profile all make paddling on lakes, even in windy conditions, simple. And the paddling method to propel an inflatable kayak is extremely simple - even beginners can pick up the motions in just ten minutes or so. Many good kayaks also have the option of adding a directional skeg to them. This skeg allows the kayak to track almost perfectly straight, even when paddled by a single person. In comparison to traditional canoes, inflatable kayaks are much simpler to paddle for a single person.
For those not familiar with the river rating system, Class IV whitewater is basically not fishable from a moving boat - as this type of water has very large waves and drops up to 5 feet. Thus, any angler floating in this type of water will be content to simply hang on.
Features and Benefits of Inflatable Kayaks
Now that we've explored some of the things an inflatable kayak can do, let's move on and talk about the features and benefits found in inflatable kayaks.
Portability - Inflatable kayaks are probably, second only to float tubes, the most portable fly fishing boat a person can buy. Inflatable kayaks deflate and roll up into their own carrying case. This carrying case, which will weigh anywhere from 20-45 lbs (depending on the type of kayak you have), can easily be lugged around and fit in the back of any trunk. The lighter kayaks can even be backpacked in to remote locations.
Simple Set Up - Inflatable kayaks are incredibly simple to set up. Just take them out of the bag, lay them out flat, and inflate them to the proper pressure. Inflation can be done either with an electric pump or by using a standard bellows pump. Either method works just as well as the other to inflate the kayaks, although the electric pump does save a couple of minutes. All in all, most inflatable kayaks can be fully inflated and ready to go in about 10 minutes using a foot pump, 5-7 minutes using an electric pump.
Durability - Inflatable kayaks, as they are designed for heavy duty river running, are extremely durable. An inflatable kayak rated for Class IV whitewater will withstand even the meanest encounters with rocks, logs and other obstructions. Inflatable kayaks rated for Class III whitewater are almost nearly as durable, as the softer fabric literally bounces the kayak off of obstructions. And, should you happen to develop a puncture or tear in the kayak, it is easily fixed. Use either the supplied repair kit - which sets up quickly and allows the kayak to be back on the water in less than 30 minutes. A piece of duct tape even works for short term and emergency repairs.
Ease of Use - Inflatable kayaks are extremely simple to use, even for beginner paddlers. Paddling and maneuver of inflatable kayaks is so simple, in fact, that beginner paddlers will quickly figure out all the basics. This is much different than a traditional hard shell kayak, which requires some skill in paddling.
Safety and Stability - Inflatable kayaks are very safe boats. Unlike canoes and traditional hard shell kayaks, inflatable kayaks are very difficult to tip over. While you can do it, you really have to work at it. The reason for this is because inflatable kayaks have a flat bottom, making them very stable.
Capacity - For inflatable boats, inflatable kayaks have an excellent capacity. Whether you want to use it for day trips or multi-day floats, these kayaks can take all the gear you can throw at them.
Affordability - Inflatable kayaks are extremely affordable. A good quality inflatable kayak rated for Class III whitewater from Sea Eagle costs around $300. A Sea Eagle Class IV inflatable kayak will run around $700-800. Thus, in comparison to hard shell kayaks and canoes, inflatable kayaks are very easy and light on the pocketbook.
Quality Concerns of Inflatable Kayaks for Fly Fishing
There are many inflatable kayaks on the market today. Many local discount stores now carry cheap inflatable kayaks that sell for less than $100. While at first blush this seems great, beware, as you get what you pay for. The problem with these cheap inflatable kayaks is that they are only rated for Class II whitewater and are made of very inexpensive and not very durable PVC vinyl. This vinyl punctures extremely easily, requiring constant upkeep. Worse yet, the seams on the kayak are poorly put together. And, once a hole develops in the seam, the kayak is essentially lost as repairs on seams rarely last long. And finally, these inflatable kayaks can not be used in colder weather. Using these kayaks in conditions below 40 degrees or so will cause the fabric to become hard and brittle, meaning the kayak can literally fall apart when on the water.
Overall, these cheap inflatable kayaks are find for the kids to use on your local ponds or just off the shore your favorite beach. However, if you plan on doing any type of river floating, never use these kayaks - especially if you will be floating through remote terrain.
Inflatable Kayaks for Fishing : Summary
Generally, if an angler wants a boat of many uses (they will be wanting a boat for both fly fishing as well as river running and general float trips), an inflatable kayak is a tough boat to beat. In my own opinion, if an angler can only afford one type of boat for fly fishing and wants that boat to be very versatile, an inflatable kayak is the best boat to get. With an inflatable kayak, you get the most bang for your dollar, and the durability of the kayak will provide many, many years of floating and fly fishing pleasure.